Maryland property tax appeals
Montgomery County, MD Property Tax Appeal Guide 2027
Montgomery County 2027 property assessment appeals start with SDAT, use a January 1, 2027 valuation date, and have a regular Petition for Review deadline of January 4, 2027.
County
Montgomery County
State
Maryland
County guide
Start with the deadline and filing rules
Montgomery County, Maryland property tax appeal guide for 2027
Montgomery County real-property assessment appeals are handled through Maryland’s state assessment system, not a separate county assessor. For the 2027 tax year, the regular county-wide Petition for Review deadline is January 4, 2027, and the Maryland date of finality, or valuation date, is January 1, 2027. SDAT explains that owners may appeal a reassessment notice, file a Petition for Review for the next taxable year, or file certain purchase appeals for transfers between January 1 and June 30. Reassessment notice appeals are due within 45 days of the notice date. See SDAT’s Assessment Appeal Process.
Quick facts
| Item | Montgomery County 2027 detail |
|---|---|
| County | Montgomery County, Maryland |
| County FIPS | 24031 |
| Tax year | 2027 |
| Date of finality | January 1, 2027 |
| Regular Petition for Review deadline | January 4, 2027 |
| Reassessment notice deadline | 45 days from the notice date |
| First agency | Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT) |
| Next appeal body | Montgomery County Property Tax Assessment Appeals Board |
| Further review | Maryland Tax Court |
| Baseline rate used for estimates | $1.1032 per $100 of assessed value, or 0.011032 |
What you are appealing
In Montgomery County, focus on whether the total market value is correct. SDAT advises owners to focus on value-affecting points, worksheet or characteristic errors, and comparable sales that support the value being claimed. A higher percentage increase, a disliked tax bill, local service concerns, or general tax policy objections are not the same as evidence that the assessed market value is wrong. SDAT’s guidance is available on its Assessment Appeal Process page.
The most common value-based reason is that the Total New Market Value does not reflect market value as of January 1, 2027. Other verified reasons include Mathematical errors or inaccurate property characteristics, Classification incorrect, and Events or conditions affecting value since last regular assessment.
Filing steps and official process
- Read the SDAT notice or decision letter. Use the deadline and instructions stated there.
- Gather value evidence. Start with comparable sales, the SDAT worksheet, property record details, photos, repair evidence, or a recent appraisal if available.
- File with SDAT. For the regular 2027 Petition for Review, use the January 4, 2027 deadline. For a reassessment notice, use the 45-day notice deadline.
- Review SDAT’s decision. If you disagree, follow the decision letter to appeal to the Montgomery County Property Tax Assessment Appeals Board.
- Prepare again for PTAAB. PTAAB explains that the board hearing is treated as a new hearing, so evidence must be submitted again. PTAAB also states that owners may present the appeal in writing or appear at the hearing. See the PTAAB FAQs.
- Consider further review only if needed. SDAT and PTAAB materials state that further appeal may be made to the Maryland Tax Court within the applicable 30-day period after the PTAAB order or notification.
For statewide volume context, Maryland’s Property Tax Assessment Appeals Boards reported an appeal count of 8,578 appeals received in calendar year 2024 and estimated 9,500 appeals received for 2026 in the FY2027 Managing for Results report. That statewide volume metric is not a Montgomery County win rate, but it shows that assessment appeals are a regular part of Maryland’s property-tax system. Source: Property Tax Assessment Appeals Boards MFR PDF.
Comparable sales for a 2027 Montgomery County appeal
Maryland does not publish a Montgomery County-specific hard rule for comparable-sale radius, living-area variance, lot-size variance, or maximum number of residential comparable sales. TaxSauce therefore uses conservative screening defaults: up to 5 comparable sales, preferably in the same SDAT neighborhood or a highly similar market area, within 5 miles as an outer screening limit, and as close as possible to the January 1, 2027 valuation date.
For this 2027 policy year, the conservative sale window begins January 1, 2024 and runs through January 1, 2027. Sales nearest the valuation date should usually carry more weight. Good comparable sales are arm’s-length, open-market transfers of properties similar in location, use, physical characteristics, and condition. Avoid family transfers, distressed or forced sales, partial-interest transfers, nonmarket consideration, unusual financing, or limited property-rights transactions unless the difference can be explained or adjusted.
Each comparable should include the address, sale date, sale price, source, and key property characteristics. PTAAB guidance says the best evidence is comparable sales of properties very similar to the owner’s property, close to the property, preferably in the same subdivision or neighborhood, and near the date of finality. PTAAB also says evidence farther from the subject property or different in design, condition, location, quality, construction, size, or age receives less weight. See PTAAB’s FAQs.
Estimating tax impact
Montgomery County’s current baseline real-property tax table includes a common nonmunicipal residential class total rate of $1.1032 per $100 of assessed value, expressed as 0.011032. Actual tax rates can vary by municipality, special district, and tax class, and Montgomery County states that tax rates are set annually by the County Council. Check the County Finance Department’s tax rate tables for the rate that applies to a specific property.
A simple estimate is:
Possible annual tax change = assessment change × applicable tax rate
For example, if the applicable rate were 0.011032 and the taxable assessment were reduced by $50,000, the estimated annual tax difference would be about $551.60 before any property-specific caps, credits, municipal rates, or special district charges. This is an estimate, not a prediction of outcome.
How TaxSauce can help
TaxSauce can help organize a Montgomery County appeal file by checking the assessment record, screening comparable sales, summarizing property differences, estimating tax impact, and preparing owner-review materials. You review the facts, choose the evidence, consent to the filing package, and submit according to SDAT or PTAAB instructions.
Don’t want to remember all of this? Let TaxSauce handle the hard parts.
Get your free assessmentKey questions
Answers before you file
What is the Montgomery County property tax appeal deadline for 2027?
For the 2027 tax year, Montgomery County homeowners using the regular Petition for Review should file with SDAT on or before January 4, 2027. If you are appealing a reassessment notice instead, SDAT says the deadline is 45 days from the notice date. The valuation date is January 1, 2027.
Who hears Montgomery County property assessment appeals?
Appeals start with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation. If you disagree with SDAT’s decision, the next official appeal body is the Montgomery County Property Tax Assessment Appeals Board, followed by the Maryland Tax Court. Follow the deadline and instructions in each SDAT notice or decision letter.
What reasons can support a Montgomery County assessment appeal?
The strongest residential appeal usually argues that the Total New Market Value does not reflect market value as of January 1, 2027. Other possible reasons include mathematical errors or inaccurate property characteristics, incorrect classification, or events and conditions affecting value since the last regular assessment.
What comparable sales should I use for a Montgomery County appeal?
Use comparable sales that are arm’s-length, similar, nearby, and close in time to January 1, 2027. Because Maryland does not publish a Montgomery County numeric comp rule, TaxSauce screens up to 5 sales, preferably in the same neighborhood or similar market area, within 5 miles as an outer limit.
What tax rate should I use to estimate Montgomery County appeal impact?
A common nonmunicipal residential baseline rate in Montgomery County’s tax table is $1.1032 per $100 of assessed value, or about 1.1032 percent. Actual rates can vary by municipality, special district, and tax class, and Montgomery County states that tax rates are set annually by the County Council.
Common questions
Review before you file
When is the Montgomery County 2027 property tax appeal deadline?
The regular Petition for Review deadline used for Montgomery County’s 2027 policy year is January 4, 2027. If your appeal is based on a reassessment notice, SDAT says the appeal must be filed within 45 days of the notice date. Always follow the date printed on your notice if it applies.
Where do I file a Montgomery County assessment appeal?
The first step is SDAT. If you are dissatisfied with SDAT’s decision, you may appeal to the Montgomery County Property Tax Assessment Appeals Board. If you are dissatisfied with the PTAAB order, the next level is the Maryland Tax Court within the stated time period.
How many comparable sales should I include?
Use sales that are similar, nearby, arm’s-length, and close in time to January 1, 2027. TaxSauce screens up to 5 comparable sales, preferably in the same neighborhood or a highly similar market area. A 5-mile radius is only an outer screening limit, not an official county rule.
Can I appeal just because my assessment increased?
Usually not by itself. SDAT tells owners to focus on the correctness of the total market value, not the size of the increase or the tax bill. A stronger argument connects the requested value to comparable sales, a property record error, classification issue, or other value-affecting evidence.
How TaxSauce helps
You review the details and decide what to share.
TaxSauce helps organize records, estimate risk, and prepare reviewable appeal materials. It does not file, submit, or share property information unless you choose that action.